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MainMaltese dish

Timpana

Baked macaroni in a pastry case

DifficultyMedium
SpiceNone
Meal type
Main
Region
Made across Malta and Gozo
The dish

Timpana, explained

Timpana is Malta's baked pasta pie. Macaroni is mixed with a sauce of minced meat, onion and tomato, bound with beaten egg and grated cheese, then enclosed in pastry and baked until the crust is golden and the inside has set. Visit Malta calls it a very special rich pasta baked in a pastry case, and it sits in the same family as imqarrun (baked macaroni without the pastry) and ross il-forn (baked rice).

It is a festive dish. Visit Malta notes that special occasions call for serious dishes like baked rice, baked macaroni or timpana, often followed by rabbit or meat with Maltese potatoes and vegetables. A slice of timpana can therefore be served before a meat course at a special family meal. It is made in large trays, cut into squares and eaten warm, and leftovers are good cold the next day.

Where to try it

  • At traditional Maltese restaurants in Valletta and the Three Cities.
  • From some bakeries and snack bars, sold by the slice.
  • At family celebrations and feast days, where it may precede a meat course.

Share a portion if a rabbit or meat main is coming next. Timpana is mild and comforting, so it suits children and cautious eaters. If you see imqarrun on the menu instead, it is the same idea without the pastry case.

What goes in

Key ingredients

macaroniminced beef or porkoniontomato pasteeggsgrated cheesebacon (some recipes)pastry
Good to know

Timpana questions

What is timpana?

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A baked pie of macaroni in a meat and tomato sauce, bound with egg and cheese and enclosed in pastry. Visit Malta calls it a very special rich pasta baked in a pastry case.

Is timpana a main course?

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It can be a first course at a special family meal. Visit Malta notes that on special occasions dishes like baked rice, baked macaroni or timpana are often followed by rabbit or meat with Maltese potatoes and vegetables.

What is the difference between timpana and imqarrun?

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Both are baked macaroni in a meat and tomato sauce. Timpana is baked inside a pastry case, while imqarrun il-forn is baked in the dish without pastry.

Is timpana spicy?

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No. It is a mild, comforting dish, which makes it a good choice for children and cautious eaters.
Keep tasting

Explore Maltese cuisine

From a paper bag of pastizzi to a Sunday pot of rabbit and a slice of timpana, there is more to the Maltese table than one dish. Browse them all and pick what to try first.

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